Procambarus clarkii
Procambarus clarkii temporary pondswatercoursesnocturnalinvasive species
Red Swamp Crawfish

 

ORDER: Decapoda
FAMILY: Cambaridae
SIZE: 6-12 cm

BREEDING SEASON:
J F M A M J J A S O N D

CHARACTERISTICS: fused head and thorax and segmented abdomen; body dark red, lighter on the ventral side; five pairs of members, the anterior holding strong tweezers; prominent rostrum, mobile eyes and two very long antennae; changes the exoskeleton several times throughout life.
DEVELOPMENT: direct.
ECOLOGY AND BEHAVIOUR: originating from North America it is a successful invader in many parts of the globe; feeds on plant material, amphibian and fish larvae and small adults leading to significant declines in the populations of the prey; can travel up to 1 km on dry land between water bodies.

Species from the same group